a spoken correction lands in the label table, with or without a target (V-636)

The gesture was web-only, so the sample was skewing to the turns he happens
to type. Voice is where the hard cases are.

Half of it already existed: the repair rung has read "нет, это была заметка"
since V-455. It taught the classifier and wrote no durable label, so the two
paths disagreed about what a correction is. It now writes both. Two sinks and
not one on purpose: the classifier seed makes the next turn better today, and
the label is what a fitted head trains on after the transcript expires.

The trace id is stamped onto the remembered turn after the fact, because the
trace is written when the turn ends and recordTurn runs in the middle of it.

New: the untargeted half. "нет, не так" writes the negative and redoes
nothing, because there is no target to redo it as. Voice needs this more than
the web does — naming an intent aloud means saying "заметка" or "факт",
which is her vocabulary and not his.

repair_negatives is a new closed lexicon set matched against the WHOLE
utterance, never as a substring. That is what keeps it apart from
repair_markers, where "это не" is a fragment that needs an intent word after
it. A member that could appear inside an ordinary sentence does not belong in
the set.

cmd/mavend/decisiontrace.go

@@ -31,7 +31,8 @@ import (
 // and nothing should: a missing name costs one line of the record, while a
 // check that walks the ladder would have to run the ladder.
 var preRouteLadder = []string{
-	"confirm", "clarify-answer", "quiet-toggle", "snooze", "ack", "repair", "ordinal",
+	"confirm", "clarify-answer", "quiet-toggle", "snooze", "ack", "repair",
+	"repair-negative", "ordinal",
 }
 
 // notePreRoute records one rung of that ladder and passes its verdict through

cmd/mavend/repair.go

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/kami/maven/internal/lexicon"
 	"github.com/kami/maven/internal/morph"
+	"github.com/kami/maven/internal/phraser"
 	"github.com/kami/maven/internal/router"
 )
 
@@ -35,6 +36,11 @@ type routedTurn struct {
 	utterance string
 	intent    router.Intent
 	at        time.Time
+	// traceID — the persisted trace of this turn, stamped after the fact by
+	// stampLastTurn. 0 when nothing persisted, and then a spoken correction
+	// still teaches the classifier: the durable label is the half that needs a
+	// row to point at (V-636).
+	traceID int64
 }
 
 // repairWindow — how long a turn stays correctable. Long enough that he can
@@ -54,6 +60,13 @@ const repairWindow = 5 * time.Minute
 // said. The set's note in lexicon_ru_v1.json carries the same reasoning.
 var repairMarkers = lexicon.RepairMarkers()
 
+// repairNegatives — "she got it wrong" with no target. Matched against the whole
+// utterance, because these are complete sentences and the markers above are
+// fragments: "это не" needs an intent word after it, "не так поняла" does not.
+// Substring matching here would claim "не так" out of any sentence containing it
+// (V-636).
+var repairNegatives = lexicon.RepairNegatives()
+
 // repairIntents — the words he uses for each intent, as dictionary forms. They
 // used to be prefixes ("заметк"), which is what a prefix list costs: "команд"
 // also matched "командировка", and "факт" matched "фактически". morph.SameWord
@@ -147,6 +160,18 @@ func (h *reactiveHandler) recordTurn(utterance string, intent router.Intent) {
 	h.lastRouted = &routedTurn{utterance: utterance, intent: intent, at: h.now()}
 }
 
+// stampLastTurn attaches the trace id to the turn a correction would point at.
+// It cannot be done in recordTurn: the trace is written when the turn ends, and
+// recordTurn runs in the middle of it.
+func (h *reactiveHandler) stampLastTurn(utterance string, traceID int64) {
+	h.mu.Lock()
+	defer h.mu.Unlock()
+	if h.lastRouted == nil || h.lastRouted.utterance != utterance {
+		return
+	}
+	h.lastRouted.traceID = traceID
+}
+
 func (h *reactiveHandler) takeLastTurn() *routedTurn {
 	h.mu.Lock()
 	defer h.mu.Unlock()
@@ -157,6 +182,56 @@ func (h *reactiveHandler) takeLastTurn() *routedTurn {
 	return last
 }
 
+// resolveUntargetedRepair handles the cheap half of a spoken correction: he says
+// she got it wrong and does not say what it should have been (V-636).
+//
+// It is worth having on its own. V-630 made the target optional on the web for
+// the same reason: a turn marked wrong with no target is a usable negative, and
+// requiring the target would cost the correction he was willing to give. Voice
+// needs it more than the web does — naming an intent aloud means saying
+// "заметка" or "факт", which is Maven's vocabulary and not his.
+//
+// Nothing is redone and the classifier is not taught. There is no target, so
+// there is nothing to redo it as and nothing to teach. Only the label is written,
+// and she says so, because a correction he cannot see reads as one that was
+// dropped.
+func (h *reactiveHandler) resolveUntargetedRepair(ctx context.Context, text string) (string, bool) {
+	if !isRepairNegative(text) {
+		return "", false
+	}
+	last := h.takeLastTurn()
+	if last == nil || h.now().Sub(last.at) > repairWindow {
+		return "", false
+	}
+	if last.traceID == 0 {
+		// No row to point at, so there is no label to write and nothing this
+		// resolver can do. Routing the words normally is the honest outcome.
+		return "", false
+	}
+	h.labelCorrection(ctx, last, "")
+	log.Printf("voice: repair — %q marked wrong, no target given", last.utterance)
+	return phraser.A(phraser.RepairNoted, nil), true
+}
+
+// isRepairNegative matches the whole utterance, minus a leading "нет" and any
+// trailing punctuation. "нет, не так" is the shortest one he says.
+func isRepairNegative(utterance string) bool {
+	s := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(utterance))
+	s = strings.TrimRight(s, " .!?")
+	for _, p := range []string{"нет,", "нет", "no,", "no"} {
+		if rest := strings.TrimSpace(strings.TrimPrefix(s, p)); rest != s && rest != "" {
+			s = rest
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	for _, n := range repairNegatives {
+		if s == n {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
 // resolveRepair handles a spoken correction of the previous turn: teach the
 // classifier, redo the request under the corrected intent, and say so.
 func (h *reactiveHandler) resolveRepair(ctx context.Context, text string) (string, bool) {
@@ -182,6 +257,7 @@ func (h *reactiveHandler) resolveRepair(ctx context.Context, text string) (strin
 		learned = false
 	}
 	log.Printf("voice: repair — %q was %s, corrected to %s (learned=%v)", last.utterance, last.intent, corrected, learned)
+	h.labelCorrection(ctx, last, string(corrected))
 
 	dec := router.Decision{
 		Utterance: last.utterance,
@@ -207,3 +283,24 @@ func repairLine(say string, learned bool) string {
 	}
 	return "поняла, это " + say + " — запомнила."
 }
+
+// labelCorrection promotes a spoken correction into routing_labels, the same
+// table the /chat gesture writes (V-630, V-636).
+//
+// Two sinks and not one, because they keep different things. CorrectMisroute
+// appends a classifier seed, which is what makes the NEXT turn better today.
+// The label is what a fitted head trains on later, it survives the 14-day
+// transcript, and until now only the web produced any. A sample that only ever
+// held typed turns would skew to whatever he happens to be at a keyboard for,
+// and voice is where the hard cases are.
+//
+// Best-effort and silent. He has already been told the correction landed, and a
+// second sink failing is not his problem to hear about.
+func (h *reactiveHandler) labelCorrection(ctx context.Context, last *routedTurn, shouldBe string) {
+	if h.api == nil || last == nil || last.traceID == 0 {
+		return
+	}
+	if err := h.api.CorrectTurn(ctx, last.traceID, shouldBe); err != nil {
+		log.Printf("voice: repair: could not label trace %d: %v", last.traceID, err)
+	}
+}

cmd/mavend/repair_test.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/kami/maven/internal/router"
+	"github.com/kami/maven/internal/store"
 )
 
 func TestParseRepairReadsTheCorrectedIntent(t *testing.T) {
@@ -149,3 +150,95 @@ func TestRepairIntentWordCollisions(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}
 }
+
+// V-636. A spoken correction lands in the same table the /chat gesture writes,
+// so the sample is not limited to the turns he happened to type.
+func TestSpokenCorrectionWritesTheLabel(t *testing.T) {
+	h, st, _ := newClarifyHandler(t)
+	emb := router.NewHashEmbedder(256)
+	h.recall.embedder = emb
+	h.router = router.New(router.Config{Classifier: router.NewClassifier(emb), Extractor: h.extractor})
+	ctx := context.Background()
+
+	id, err := st.WriteRoutingTrace(ctx, store.RoutingTrace{
+		Ts: h.now(), Utterance: "купить хлеб", Intent: "fact", Source: "tap:voice",
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	h.recordTurn("купить хлеб", router.IntentFact)
+	h.stampLastTurn("купить хлеб", id)
+
+	if _, handled := h.resolveRepair(ctx, "нет, это заметка"); !handled {
+		t.Fatal("the correction was not handled")
+	}
+	labels, err := st.RoutingLabels(ctx, 5)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if len(labels) != 1 || labels[0].Was != "fact" || labels[0].ShouldBe != "note" {
+		t.Fatalf("labels %+v: the spoken correction did not land as a pair", labels)
+	}
+}
+
+// The cheap half, which voice needs more than the web does: naming an intent
+// aloud means saying "заметка", which is her vocabulary and not his.
+func TestUntargetedSpokenCorrection(t *testing.T) {
+	h, st, now := newClarifyHandler(t)
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	seed := func(utterance string) int64 {
+		id, err := st.WriteRoutingTrace(ctx, store.RoutingTrace{
+			Ts: h.now(), Utterance: utterance, Intent: "query", Source: "tap:voice",
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		h.recordTurn(utterance, router.IntentQuery)
+		h.stampLastTurn(utterance, id)
+		return id
+	}
+
+	seed("поужинал")
+	reply, handled := h.resolveUntargetedRepair(ctx, "нет, не так")
+	if !handled {
+		t.Fatal("«нет, не так» was not read as a correction")
+	}
+	if reply == "" {
+		t.Error("a correction he cannot hear reads as one that was dropped")
+	}
+	labels, err := st.RoutingLabels(ctx, 5)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if len(labels) != 1 || labels[0].ShouldBe != "" || labels[0].Was != "query" {
+		t.Fatalf("labels %+v: want one untargeted negative naming what she chose", labels)
+	}
+
+	// Outside the window it is a fresh sentence, not a verdict.
+	seed("поужинал ещё раз")
+	*now = now.Add(repairWindow + time.Minute)
+	if _, handled := h.resolveUntargetedRepair(ctx, "не так"); handled {
+		t.Error("a correction outside the window was handled")
+	}
+}
+
+// Whole-utterance, never a substring. This is the difference between the
+// negatives and the markers, and getting it wrong would claim any sentence with
+// "не так" in it.
+func TestRepairNegativeIsTheWholeUtterance(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, s := range []string{
+		"не так поняла", "нет, не так", "ты ошиблась", "неправильно", "wrong", "no, that was wrong",
+	} {
+		if !isRepairNegative(s) {
+			t.Errorf("%q is not read as a correction", s)
+		}
+	}
+	for _, s := range []string{
+		"это не важно", "напомни не так поздно", "а не завтра", "не так, а вот так — это заметка",
+		"", "нет",
+	} {
+		if isRepairNegative(s) {
+			t.Errorf("%q was read as a correction", s)
+		}
+	}
+}

cmd/mavend/routingtrace.go

@@ -134,6 +134,10 @@ func (h *reactiveHandler) persistDecision(turnCtx context.Context, rec *decision
 	// on the turn it is already showing (V-630). Noted on the ORIGINAL context,
 	// not the detached one above: the sink belongs to the caller's turn.
 	noteTraceID(turnCtx, id)
+	// And the spoken path, which has no reply to hang a badge on: a correction
+	// said out loud points at the previous turn, so it needs that turn's row
+	// (V-636, repair.go).
+	h.stampLastTurn(rec.Utterance, id)
 }
 
 // wonIntent — what the winning claimant made the turn. Read from the claim

cmd/mavend/voice.go

@@ -365,6 +365,14 @@ func (h *reactiveHandler) runTurn(ctx context.Context, text string, src turnSour
 		return withNotice(expiredNotice, reply)
 	}
 
+	// 4d-ii. and the same correction without a target — "нет, не так" (V-636).
+	// After the targeted one, which is the narrower claim: an utterance that
+	// names an intent is answered by redoing the request, and this rung only
+	// gets the ones that name nothing.
+	if reply, handled := h.resolveUntargetedRepair(ctx, text); notePreRoute(ctx, "repair-negative", handled) {
+		return withNotice(expiredNotice, reply)
+	}
+
 	// 4e. ordinal selection — "второй", "первую сделал" pick from the list she
 	// just read (ordinal.go). Before routing, and only when a list is actually
 	// bound to the session: with nothing offered, "второй" is an ordinary word