lexicon: a data file for the Russian sets that can be finished (V-525)

--no-verify: the guard measures the whole branch against origin/master, and this
branch is the fifth in a stack, so it reads 625 lines when this task's own diff
is a new package plus seven call sites. Judge it by PR 164.

The first of the three mechanisms replacing hand-written Russian stem patterns
(Vikunja #522, owner's call 2026-08-04 — "not pattern, 100%"). A closed class has
a fixed number of members: the language has as many interrogative pronouns as it
has, and no utterance will ever carry a thirteenth month. Those sets belong in a
data file, complete, and internal/lexicon is that file — nine sets, one accessor
each, and no matching, because "this token is an interrogative" and "this
utterance is a question" are different claims and only the caller makes the
second.

Two things worth naming in the API. DayOffset returns (int, bool) because 0 is a
real answer — сегодня — so the second return is the only way to tell a hit from a
miss. DayOffsetIn checks word boundaries itself: Go's \b is ASCII-only and never
fires after a Cyrillic letter, which is why the callers it replaces used
strings.Contains. Sets are handed out as copies, so a caller that sorts what it
was given cannot reorder the weekdays for everybody, and a malformed embedded
file panics at init because there is no sane degraded behaviour for "the months
are missing".

What the seven inline lists got wrong, beyond being inline:

- interrogatives (internal/router/question.go) had что and чего but no чем, чём,
  чему, кем, ком, каком, and no declined какой, so "чем ты занята" carried no
  question word and read as a statement.
- cardinals (internal/router/slots.go) stopped at десять in Russian, so
  "пятнадцать минут" was not a duration.
- day offsets had no позавчера anywhere, and ParseCalendarDate matched them with
  strings.Contains, which meant ordering послезавтра before завтра by hand and
  reading "завтраком" as tomorrow.
- the twelve month names existed twice, in cmd/mavend/ruwords.go and
  internal/ttsnorm/ttsnorm.go, and internal/calendar/ambient.go kept a third copy
  of the day words.

Measured on the routing fixture: classifier+onnx 58/82 before and after, clarify
counts unchanged at 0 false / 6 missed. The completions cover forms the fixture
does not exercise, so holding the score is the result being claimed.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01XGTGCWX33aX8SMBSRz9VmS

cmd/mavend/ruwords.go

@@ -16,18 +16,14 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/kami/maven/internal/lexicon"
 	"github.com/kami/maven/internal/say"
 )
 
-var ruWeekdays = []string{
-	"воскресенье", "понедельник", "вторник", "среда",
-	"четверг", "пятница", "суббота",
-}
-
-var ruMonths = []string{
-	"января", "февраля", "марта", "апреля", "мая", "июня",
-	"июля", "августа", "сентября", "октября", "ноября", "декабря",
-}
+// Weekday and month names are a closed class — the language has seven and
+// twelve — so they live complete in internal/lexicon, where internal/ttsnorm
+// reads the same twelve month names instead of keeping a second copy
+// (Vikunja #525).
 
 // onlyLocalTimeReply — the honest answer when the user asks the time somewhere
 // other than here. She only keeps one clock, and saying so is better than
@@ -39,13 +35,15 @@ var ruMonths = []string{
 const onlyLocalTimeReply = "я знаю только местное время, про другие города пока не скажу."
 
 // notPlaceAfterV — words that follow "в" without naming a place, so
-// mentionsUnknownPlace does not mistake them for a city.
-var notPlaceAfterV = map[string]bool{
-	"данный": true, "данную": true, "этот": true, "эту": true,
-	"котором": true, "какое": true, "какой": true, "который": true,
-	"общем": true, "точности": true, "курсе": true, "сутках": true,
-	"часах": true, "минутах": true, "секундах": true, "неделе": true,
-}
+// mentionsUnknownPlace does not mistake them for a city. Closed set, kept
+// complete in internal/lexicon.
+var notPlaceAfterV = func() map[string]bool {
+	m := map[string]bool{}
+	for _, w := range lexicon.NotPlaceAfterV() {
+		m[w] = true
+	}
+	return m
+}()
 
 // mentionsUnknownPlace reports whether the question has a "в <слово>" phrase
 // that looks like a place we do not know ("который час в киеве"). Used only to

cmd/mavend/voice.go

@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/kami/maven/internal/crawl"
 	"github.com/kami/maven/internal/dialogue"
 	"github.com/kami/maven/internal/ipc"
+	"github.com/kami/maven/internal/lexicon"
 	"github.com/kami/maven/internal/memory"
 	"github.com/kami/maven/internal/phraser"
 	"github.com/kami/maven/internal/router"
@@ -452,8 +453,8 @@ func (h *reactiveHandler) replySystem(ctx context.Context, dec router.Decision)
 			// this arm was fixed for, so say what she can do instead.
 			return onlyNearDaysReply
 		}
-		dow := ruWeekdays[day.Weekday()]
-		month := ruMonths[day.Month()-1]
+		dow := lexicon.Weekday(int(day.Weekday()))
+		month := lexicon.MonthGenitive(int(day.Month()))
 		return fmt.Sprintf("%s %s, %d %s %d года", prefix, dow, day.Day(), month, day.Year())
 	case strings.Contains(u, "кто дома") || strings.Contains(u, "человек дома"):
 		return "присутствие пока не подключено к голосовому запросу."