diff --git a/internal/herdr/adapter.go b/internal/herdr/adapter.go
index 3926d8d..94a1e67 100644
--- a/internal/herdr/adapter.go
+++ b/internal/herdr/adapter.go
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package herdr
 import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
+	"strings"
 	"time"
 )
 
@@ -22,6 +23,9 @@ type TurnBoundary interface {
 type RotationSignal interface {
 	RotationSignal(context.Context, Session) (string, error)
 }
+type PaneExit interface {
+	PaneExited(context.Context, Session) (bool, error)
+}
 type CLIAdapter struct {
 	Client  *Client
 	Harness string
@@ -61,6 +65,15 @@ func (a CLIAdapter) AtTurnBoundary(ctx context.Context, s Session) (bool, error)
 	}
 	return !IsBusy(r.Status), nil
 }
+func (a CLIAdapter) PaneExited(ctx context.Context, s Session) (bool, error) {
+	var r struct {
+		Status string `json:"status"`
+	}
+	if err := a.Client.Call(ctx, "pane.status", s, &r); err != nil {
+		return false, err
+	}
+	return strings.EqualFold(r.Status, "exited") || strings.EqualFold(r.Status, "dead"), nil
+}
 func (a CLIAdapter) RotationSignal(ctx context.Context, s Session) (string, error) {
 	var r struct {
 		Reason string `json:"reason"`
diff --git a/internal/herdr/occupancy.go b/internal/herdr/occupancy.go
index 908b323..6600e82 100644
--- a/internal/herdr/occupancy.go
+++ b/internal/herdr/occupancy.go
@@ -2,9 +2,16 @@ package herdr
 
 import (
 	"bufio"
+	"context"
 	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"net/http"
 	"os"
+	"os/exec"
+	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
+	"time"
 )
 
 type Usage struct{ Input, CacheRead, CacheWrite, Output int64 }
@@ -48,6 +55,68 @@ func ClaudeUsage(p string) (Usage, error) {
 	}
 	return last, s.Err()
 }
+
+// ClaudeStopHook is the JSON contract supplied by Claude Code's stop hook.
+// Keeping the hook parser here makes ingestion independent of the hook's shell.
+type ClaudeStopHook struct {
+	TranscriptPath string `json:"transcript_path"`
+}
+
+func ClaudeStopHookUsage(r io.Reader) (Usage, string, error) {
+	var h ClaudeStopHook
+	if err := json.NewDecoder(r).Decode(&h); err != nil {
+		return Usage{}, "", err
+	}
+	if h.TranscriptPath == "" {
+		return Usage{}, "", fmt.Errorf("claude stop hook: transcript_path required")
+	}
+	u, err := ClaudeUsage(h.TranscriptPath)
+	return u, h.TranscriptPath, err
+}
+
+// CodexRolloutPaths discovers active rollouts from configured Codex state.
+// sqlite3 is intentionally used as an optional bridge: Codex owns the schema
+// and deployments may not ship a Go sqlite driver.
+func CodexRolloutPaths(home string) ([]string, error) {
+	if home == "" {
+		home = os.Getenv("CODEX_HOME")
+	}
+	if home == "" {
+		home = filepath.Join(os.Getenv("HOME"), ".codex")
+	}
+	var paths []string
+	matches, _ := filepath.Glob(filepath.Join(home, "state_*.sqlite"))
+	for _, db := range matches {
+		out, err := exec.Command("sqlite3", db, "select rollout_path from threads where rollout_path is not null;").Output()
+		if err == nil {
+			for _, p := range strings.Fields(string(out)) {
+				if p != "" {
+					paths = append(paths, p)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if len(paths) == 0 {
+		paths, _ = filepath.Glob(filepath.Join(home, "sessions", "*", "*", "*", "rollout-*.jsonl"))
+	}
+	if len(paths) == 0 {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("codex: no active rollout found in %s", home)
+	}
+	return paths, nil
+}
+func CodexActiveUsage(home string) (Usage, string, error) {
+	paths, err := CodexRolloutPaths(home)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Usage{}, "", err
+	}
+	for i := len(paths) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
+		if _, e := os.Stat(paths[i]); e == nil {
+			u, e := CodexUsage(paths[i])
+			return u, paths[i], e
+		}
+	}
+	return Usage{}, "", os.ErrNotExist
+}
 func CodexUsage(p string) (Usage, error) {
 	f, e := os.Open(p)
 	if e != nil {
@@ -93,4 +162,33 @@ func OpenCodeUsage(p string) (Usage, error) {
 	e = json.NewDecoder(f).Decode(&x)
 	return Usage{x.Tokens.Input, x.Tokens.Cache.Read, x.Tokens.Cache.Write, x.Tokens.Output}, e
 }
+
+// OpenCodeStatus probes the server fast path. Callers can use the returned
+// status and fall back to OpenCodeUsage when the SSE/server is unavailable.
+func OpenCodeStatus(ctx context.Context, baseURL, sessionID string) (string, error) {
+	if baseURL == "" {
+		baseURL = "http://127.0.0.1:4096"
+	}
+	u := strings.TrimRight(baseURL, "/") + "/session/" + sessionID
+	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, u, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	c := &http.Client{Timeout: 5 * time.Second}
+	resp, err := c.Do(req)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	defer resp.Body.Close()
+	if resp.StatusCode/100 != 2 {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("opencode status: http %s", resp.Status)
+	}
+	var x struct {
+		Status string `json:"status"`
+	}
+	if err := json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&x); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	return x.Status, nil
+}
 func IsBusy(s string) bool { return strings.EqualFold(s, "busy") }
diff --git a/internal/herdr/occupancy_test.go b/internal/herdr/occupancy_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3941df8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/internal/herdr/occupancy_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+package herdr
+
+import (
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestClaudeStopHookUsage(t *testing.T) {
+	// The hook parser's path validation is independent from transcript IO.
+	_, path, err := ClaudeStopHookUsage(strings.NewReader(`{"transcript_path":"/tmp/transcript.jsonl"}`))
+	if path != "/tmp/transcript.jsonl" || err == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("path=%q err=%v", path, err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCodexRolloutFallback(t *testing.T) {
+	paths, err := CodexRolloutPaths(t.TempDir())
+	if err == nil || len(paths) != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("paths=%v err=%v", paths, err)
+	}
+}