Score the recall fixture and write up what it shows
Real recall is 48% after the gate, and one must-be-silent query gets an answer anyway. Review finding 2 (the score distributions overlap, so no gate separates a real recall from a false one) and finding 4 (the memStore branch at voice.go:776 is unreachable for notes). Adds an embedder cache so the gate sweep does not re-embed the fixture nine times. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01CGeSZxh1DCtRxmFVSYVGvJ
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# Note recall evaluation — 31-07-2026
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The operator's goal is that Maven "memorize/note things … and know more about me/world". This
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measures whether the note/recall path delivers that.
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- Fixture + scorer: `internal/memory/recalleval/` (`ru_recall_v1.json`, 30 cases)
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- Reproduce: `make eval-recall` — hash ratchet always, ONNX when `deps/` is present
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- Commit: `43470ab` (harness)
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Each case inserts its own 3 notes **plus 12 shared filler notes** into a fresh store, embeds the
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query, takes the top 3 — the read path `cmd/mavend/voice.go` runs for `IntentQuery`. Filler is
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load-bearing: with 3 notes and a top-3 search, recall@3 is 100% by construction. 25 answerable
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cases (paraphrased queries, homelab and preference content, 9 with a plausible second note) and 5
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that must recall **nothing**. `TestFixtureIsParaphrased` fails the build if a query shares over half
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its words with its note; equal-score ties count as ties, not recall.
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## Results
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| | recall+hash (CI ratchet) | recall+onnx (deployed) |
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|---|---|---|
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| **recall@1** | 36.0% (9/25) | **60.0% (15/25)** |
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| recall@3 | 76.0% (19/25) | 80.0% (20/25) |
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| **answered after the 0.55 gate** | **0.0% (0/25)** | **48.0% (12/25)** |
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| wrong note on top / tie on top | 9 / 7 | 10 / 0 |
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| ranked first, then silenced by the gate | 9 | 3 |
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| **false recall** | 0/5 | **1/5 (20%)** |
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| top-1 score when right, min / median | n/a | 0.559 / 0.678 |
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| top-1 when it must stay silent, median / max | 0.000 / 0.144 | 0.470 / **0.567** |
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| RU / EN / `hard` cases passed | 4/24 / 1/6 / 0/11 | 13/24 / 3/6 / 2/11 |
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| latency p50 / p95 / max | 49µs / 70µs | 59ms / 148ms / 194ms |
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Never compare a hash-embedder number to an ONNX one — the hash floor is lexical and exists only so
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CI has a deterministic ratchet with no model files.
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## Findings
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### 1. Real recall is 48%, not 60%
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The right note ranks first 60% of the time, but the daemon only *says* it 48% of the time — three
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more cases rank first and are then silenced by `voice.go:776`'s `queryMinScore`. **Roughly one
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useful question in two gets "не знаю".** This is not a working memory yet.
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### 2. The gate cannot separate a real recall from a false one — the distributions overlap
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Right-note top-1 scores start at **0.559**. Must-stay-silent top-1 scores reach **0.567**. No
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threshold keeps every real recall and rejects every false one. From the sweep: gate 0.50 → 13/25
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answered, 1/5 false; **0.55 (default) → 12/25, 1/5**; **0.60 → 10/25, 0/5**; 0.70 → 5/25, 0/5. What
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the data says about `DefaultQueryMinScore` (`internal/config/config.go:392`): **0.55 is
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slightly too loose** — it admits one confident wrong answer ("как зовут сестру моего коллеги"
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recalls "выучил пару аккордов на гитаре" at 0.567), which the spec ranks as worse than a gap. 0.60
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silences all five and costs 8 points of real recall. Left alone as instructed; the overlap means
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the threshold is the wrong dial anyway (finding 3).
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### 3. Filler notes outrank the right answer — the model scores similarity, not relevance
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`models/embedder/` is **paraphrase-multilingual-MiniLM-L12-v2** (`Makefile:119`), a *symmetric*
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paraphrase model. It scores "do these sentences look alike", not "does this passage answer this
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question", so question-shaped queries drift to whatever note is stylistically closest. "из-за чего
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кончилось место" and "откуда берётся токен бота" both return `выучил пару аккордов на гитаре`
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(0.730, 0.729); "как я восстановил конфиги" returns a bootloader note at 0.703 with the right note
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not even in the top 3. An unrelated guitar note beating a homelab note at 0.73 is not a tuning
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problem — an asymmetric retrieval model (`multilingual-e5-small`, with `query:` / `passage:`
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prefixes) is the targeted fix, and it would move findings 1 and 2 together. Separately:
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`deploy/mavend.json:39` loads a 470MB fp32 `model.onnx` while `make download-embedder` fetches
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`model_quantized.onnx` — not the same file.
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`hard` cases score **2/11**: every one is a query where the operator did not reuse his own words.
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That is the normal case weeks later, and exactly what DESIGN.md's "recall when relevant" promises.
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### 4. The memory-store recall branch is dead for notes
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`voice.go:776` only reaches `h.memStore.Search` when the notes-RAG top score is already below
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`queryMinScore`, and `bestRecall` (`cmd/mavend/recall.go:19`) then applies the **same** gate to the
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same vector. A note is indexed in both places with the same embedding, so if it failed the gate in
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`QueryNotes` it fails again here — the branch can only ever return a **fact**. Its comment calls it
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"additive"; for notes it is not.
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### 5. Ranking has no recency or type signal, and the store is not the bottleneck
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`internal/store/notes.go:67` sorts by cosine and uses `ts` only to break an exact float tie, which
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never happens; `kind` never enters the ranking. Meanwhile `TestPersistentStoreScoresTheSame` scores
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sqlite-backed `store.MemoryStore` and `memory.InMemoryStore` identically — both full-scan cosine
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(`internal/store/memory.go:64`) at ~150µs over 42 rows against a ~59ms query embed. An ANN index is
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not the problem to solve.
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## Next steps — ordered by value-to-risk; nothing here is a decision
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1. **Swap the embedder to `multilingual-e5-small` with `query:`/`passage:` prefixes.** One config
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change plus a prefix in `onnxembedder.go`, re-measurable in one command.
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2. **Re-run `make eval-recall`, then set the gate from the sweep** — not before. Any
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`query_min_score` picked against today's embedder describes a model on its way out.
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3. **Replace the absolute-score gate with a margin gate** (`top1 − top2 > δ`) — as the routing eval
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concluded, absolute cosine cannot see a flat distribution.
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4. **Delete or repair the dead `memStore` branch** at `voice.go:776` — search before the gate,
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gate it separately, or restrict it to facts and say so.
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5. **Add a mild time decay to ranking** — the newest statement of a preference is the true one.
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6. **Grow the fixture from real misses.** 30 cases can rank two embedders, not trust 4 points.
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7. **Re-measure end to end.** Recall is gated twice — the utterance must first route to `query`,
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which the routing eval puts at ~50%. The product is ~24%, and that is what he experiences.
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@@ -104,6 +104,34 @@ func InMemory() (memory.Store, func(), error) {
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return memory.NewInMemoryStore(), func() {}, nil
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}
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// Cache wraps an embedder so repeated text is embedded once. The gate sweep
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// scores the same fixture at nine thresholds, and every case re-inserts the
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// filler notes — without this the ONNX run spends minutes re-embedding
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// identical strings. Latency numbers come from the uncached run.
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func Cache(inner router.Embedder) router.Embedder {
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return &cachingEmbedder{inner: inner, seen: map[string][]float32{}}
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}
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type cachingEmbedder struct {
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inner router.Embedder
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seen map[string][]float32
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}
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func (c *cachingEmbedder) Dim() int { return c.inner.Dim() }
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func (c *cachingEmbedder) Close() error { return nil } // the caller owns inner
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func (c *cachingEmbedder) Embed(ctx context.Context, text string) ([]float32, error) {
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if v, ok := c.seen[text]; ok {
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return v, nil
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}
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v, err := c.inner.Embed(ctx, text)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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c.seen[text] = v
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return v, nil
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}
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// Outcome — one scored case.
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type Outcome struct {
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Case Case
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@@ -268,7 +268,9 @@ func TestONNXRecall(t *testing.T) {
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t.Fatalf("Score: %v", err)
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}
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t.Log("\n" + rep.String() + rep.Failures())
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t.Log("\ngate sweep:\n" + sweep(t, emb, f))
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// Cached for the sweep only: the headline run above must pay the real
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// embedder cost so its latency numbers mean something.
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t.Log("\ngate sweep:\n" + sweep(t, Cache(emb), f))
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}
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// sweep scores the fixture at a range of gates and renders one line each. Two
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