calendar: a Russian summary keeps its letters in the fact key (V-443)

safeKey kept ASCII only, so "Встреча с Аней" and "Обед с мамой" both
reduced to "--" and shared one key on one day. The second event of the
day overwrote the first, silently, and his calendar is Russian.

Letters and digits in any script now pass. Migration #18 deletes the rows
written under the old rule instead of rewriting them: a calendar fact is
derived, the next poll writes the day again, and a stale row reads as an
extra meeting.

internal/calendar/calendar.go

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import (
 	"sort"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
+	"unicode"
 )
 
 // Fact sources. A calendar event reaches the store as a
@@ -153,14 +154,20 @@ func Overlapping(events []Event, from, to time.Time) []Event {
 	return out
 }
 
-// safeKey makes a summary safe to use inside a fact key (ASCII alphanumerics
-// and dashes). Non-Latin summaries collapse to their punctuation, which is why
-// the day prefix carries the identity and this only disambiguates within a day.
+// safeKey makes a summary safe to use inside a fact key: letters and digits in
+// any script, plus dashes, with space and underscore folded to a dash.
+//
+// It kept ASCII only until 04-08-2026, and dropped everything else. His
+// calendar is Russian, so "Встреча с Аней" and "Обед с мамой" both reduced to
+// "--" and produced the same key on the same day — the second event of the day
+// silently overwrote the first (Vikunja #443). Letting the letters through is
+// what makes the key identify the event. Migration #18 drops the keys written
+// under the old rule; they are re-derived on the next poll.
 func safeKey(s string) string {
 	var b strings.Builder
 	for _, r := range s {
 		switch {
-		case (r >= 'a' && r <= 'z') || (r >= 'A' && r <= 'Z') || (r >= '0' && r <= '9') || r == '-':
+		case unicode.IsLetter(r) || unicode.IsDigit(r) || r == '-':
 			b.WriteRune(r)
 		case r == ' ' || r == '_':
 			b.WriteRune('-')

internal/calendar/calendar_test.go

@@ -139,6 +139,9 @@ func TestSafeKey(t *testing.T) {
 		{"Hello_World", "Hello-World"},
 		{"special@#$chars!!", "specialchars"},
 		{"ALL_CAPS_123", "ALL-CAPS-123"},
+		// His calendar is Russian. These reduced to "--" and "--" (Vikunja #443).
+		{"Встреча с Аней", "Встреча-с-Аней"},
+		{"Обед с мамой", "Обед-с-мамой"},
 	}
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		if got := safeKey(tt.in); got != tt.want {
@@ -263,3 +266,19 @@ func TestSourceTrust(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Sources() = %v", Sources())
 	}
 }
+
+// Two Russian events on one day must not share a key. They did: safeKey kept
+// ASCII only, so both summaries collapsed to their spaces and the second event
+// overwrote the first in the store (Vikunja #443).
+func TestFactKeyDistinguishesRussianEventsOnOneDay(t *testing.T) {
+	day := time.Date(2026, 8, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
+	a := Event{Summary: "Встреча с Аней", Start: day.Add(10 * time.Hour), End: day.Add(11 * time.Hour)}
+	b := Event{Summary: "Обед с мамой", Start: day.Add(13 * time.Hour), End: day.Add(14 * time.Hour)}
+	if FactKeyIn(a, time.UTC) == FactKeyIn(b, time.UTC) {
+		t.Fatalf("both events keyed as %q", FactKeyIn(a, time.UTC))
+	}
+	// The day prefix still has to survive, because the store range-scans on it.
+	if !strings.HasPrefix(FactKeyIn(a, time.UTC), KeyPrefixForDay(day)) {
+		t.Fatalf("key %q lost the day prefix %q", FactKeyIn(a, time.UTC), KeyPrefixForDay(day))
+	}
+}

internal/store/migrations.go

@@ -208,6 +208,17 @@ ALTER TABLE reminders ADD COLUMN next_fire_ts INTEGER;`, // #2
 	// list_tasks into something that writes without the row changing by one
 	// byte. The fingerprint is the declared shape at approval time, so a
 	// redefinition is a re-approval instead of a silent upgrade.
+	`DELETE FROM facts
+	  WHERE key LIKE 'calendar_event_%'
+	    AND replace(substr(key, 25), '-', '') = '';`,
+	// #18 — drop the calendar keys written while safeKey dropped Cyrillic
+	// (Vikunja #443). Everything after the date prefix was punctuation, so
+	// every Russian event on one day shared one key and only the last one
+	// survived. Deleting rather than rewriting: a calendar fact is derived
+	// data, the next poll writes the day again under keys that identify the
+	// event, and the old rows would otherwise be recited as extra meetings.
+	// The filter is exact — it keeps any key whose summary part still has a
+	// letter or a digit in it.
 }
 
 // migrate applies every migration with a number greater than the DB's current

internal/store/migrations_test.go

@@ -47,3 +47,36 @@ func TestMigrateAppliesOnceAndIsIdempotent(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("after re-migrate user_version = %d, want %d", v, want)
 	}
 }
+
+// Migration #18 clears the calendar keys written while safeKey dropped
+// Cyrillic. Those rows are indistinguishable from real events on read, so
+// leaving them would recite one meeting as several (Vikunja #443).
+func TestCollapsedCalendarKeysAreDropped(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	s := newTestStore(t)
+
+	rows := []string{
+		"calendar_event_20260804_--",             // "Встреча с Аней" under the old rule
+		"calendar_event_20260804_",               // a one-word Russian summary
+		"calendar_event_20260804_Встреча-с-Аней", // the new format
+		"calendar_event_20260804_Standup",        // an ASCII summary, always fine
+	}
+	for _, key := range rows {
+		if _, err := s.db.ExecContext(ctx,
+			`INSERT INTO facts (ts, kind, key, value, source, confidence) VALUES (0, 'env', ?, 'x', 'poll:caldav', 1.0)`,
+			key); err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("seed %q: %v", key, err)
+		}
+	}
+	if _, err := s.db.ExecContext(ctx, migrations[17]); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("migration 18: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	var got int
+	if err := s.db.QueryRowContext(ctx, `SELECT count(*) FROM facts WHERE key LIKE 'calendar_event_%'`).Scan(&got); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if got != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("%d calendar rows left, want the 2 that identify their event", got)
+	}
+}