dateparser: python shell-out with two-step parse + russian qualifier pre-processing
PythonDateParser shells out to python3 with the dateparser library for full natural-language date/time extraction. Two-step approach: 1. search_dates() finds the date substring in surrounding text 2. parse() re-parses the substring for correct time resolution Russian time qualifiers (утра/вечера/дня/ночи) are pre-processed to AM/PM before parsing — dateparser drops them during substring extraction. Falls back to StubDateTimeParser when python3 or dateparser isn't available (graceful degradation, no hard runtime dependency). Dockerfile updated: python3 + dateparser==1.4.1 in runtime stage.
This commit is contained in:
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@@ -51,7 +51,10 @@ FROM debian:trixie-slim AS runtime
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# zone and time.Now() stays UTC, and mavend answers clock/date queries and
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# evaluates quiet-hours in UTC.
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RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
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ca-certificates libvulkan1 mesa-vulkan-drivers libgomp1 tzdata && \
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ca-certificates libvulkan1 mesa-vulkan-drivers libgomp1 tzdata \
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python3 python3-pip && \
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pip3 install --no-cache-dir --break-system-packages 'dateparser==1.4.1' && \
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apt-get purge -y --auto-remove python3-pip && \
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rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
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# runtime native libs: whisper/ggml (incl. vulkan) are real files in deps/lib.
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+2
-2
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ func wireVoice(cfg *config.Config, coreAPI ipc.CoreAPI, phr phraser.Phraser, mem
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memStore: memStore,
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dialogueSessions: dialogueSessions,
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queryMinScore: cfg.Voice.QueryMinScore,
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timeParser: router.StubDateTimeParser{},
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timeParser: router.NewPythonDateParser(),
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}
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// ----- the server (TCP listener) -----
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@@ -803,7 +803,7 @@ func buildRouter(emb router.Embedder, acts router.ActMatcher, threshold float64)
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Grammars: grammars,
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Classifier: cls,
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Extractor: router.Extractor{
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Time: router.StubDateTimeParser{},
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Time: router.NewPythonDateParser(),
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Acts: acts,
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Facts: router.DefaultFactParser{},
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},
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@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
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package router
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// PythonDateParser — the production DateTimeParser. Shells out to python3
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// with the `dateparser` library (BSD-3, 200+ locales, ru+en native) for full
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// natural-language date/time extraction: "через два часа", "в следующую
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// пятницу", "завтра в 9 утра", "in 30 minutes", "on friday at noon".
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//
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// Falls back to StubDateTimeParser when python3 or dateparser is unavailable
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// (e.g. dev runs without the Docker runtime image). The stub handles the
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// common patterns; this handles the long tail.
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//
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// The interface is the seam — wireVoice swaps implementations without
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// touching the extractor or the daemon. This struct is safe for concurrent
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// use: each Parse call spawns an independent python process.
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import (
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"context"
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"log"
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"os/exec"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"time"
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)
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// dateparserScript — the python inline script. Receives text as argv[1] and
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// the current time as an ISO 8601 string (argv[2]). Prints the parsed
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// datetime as a Unix timestamp (seconds.micros) on stdout, or nothing if no
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// date was found. Exits non-zero on import failure (dateparser not
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// installed).
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//
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// Two-step parse: search_dates finds the date substring in surrounding text
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// ("напомни через час" → "через час"), then parse() re-parses that substring
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// for correct time resolution (search_dates mishandles AM/PM). Russian time
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// qualifiers (утра/вечера/дня/ночи) are pre-processed to AM/PM because
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// dateparser drops them during substring extraction.
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const dateparserScript = `import sys, re
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from datetime import datetime
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try:
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import dateparser
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from dateparser.search import search_dates
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except ImportError:
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sys.exit(1)
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try:
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text = sys.argv[1]
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now = datetime.fromisoformat(sys.argv[2])
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# Pre-process: replace Russian time qualifiers with AM/PM.
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# Handles "9 утра", "10 часов утра", "3 часа дня" etc.
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text = re.sub(r'(\d+)\s+(?:час(?:а|ов)?\s+)?утра\b', r'\1 am', text, flags=re.IGNORECASE)
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text = re.sub(r'(\d+)\s+(?:час(?:а|ов)?\s+)?вечера\b', r'\1 pm', text, flags=re.IGNORECASE)
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text = re.sub(r'(\d+)\s+(?:час(?:а|ов)?\s+)?дня\b', r'\1 pm', text, flags=re.IGNORECASE)
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text = re.sub(r'(\d+)\s+(?:час(?:а|ов)?\s+)?ночи\b', r'\1 am', text, flags=re.IGNORECASE)
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settings = {'PREFER_DATES_FROM': 'future', 'RELATIVE_BASE': now}
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# Two-step: search_dates finds the date substring in text,
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# parse() gets the time right (search_dates mishandles AM/PM).
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results = search_dates(text, languages=['ru', 'en'], settings=settings)
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if results:
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substr, raw_dt = results[0]
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dt = dateparser.parse(substr, languages=['ru', 'en'], settings=settings)
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if dt is None:
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dt = raw_dt
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if dt is not None:
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print(dt.timestamp())
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except Exception:
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pass
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`
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// PythonDateParser implements DateTimeParser via the python dateparser
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// library, with a StubDateTimeParser fallback for environments where
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// python3/dateparser isn't installed.
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type PythonDateParser struct {
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fallback DateTimeParser
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}
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// NewPythonDateParser constructs a PythonDateParser with StubDateTimeParser
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// as the fallback.
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func NewPythonDateParser() *PythonDateParser {
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return &PythonDateParser{fallback: StubDateTimeParser{}}
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}
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// Parse extracts a datetime from text using python's dateparser. If python3
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// or dateparser is unavailable, falls back to the stub parser. Returns
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// (time, true, nil) on success; (zero, false, nil) when no date is found.
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func (p *PythonDateParser) Parse(ctx context.Context, text string, now time.Time) (time.Time, bool, error) {
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t, ok, err := p.parseWithPython(ctx, text, now)
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if err != nil {
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// python3 missing, dateparser not installed, or process failure —
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// degrade to the stub which handles the common cases.
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log.Printf("router: python dateparser unavailable, falling back to stub: %v", err)
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return p.fallback.Parse(ctx, text, now)
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}
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return t, ok, nil
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}
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// parseWithPython runs the dateparser script and parses the timestamp output.
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// Returns (zero, false, error) on process/exec failure; (zero, false, nil)
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// when the script ran but found no date.
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func (p *PythonDateParser) parseWithPython(ctx context.Context, text string, now time.Time) (time.Time, bool, error) {
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cmd := exec.CommandContext(ctx, "python3", "-c", dateparserScript, text, now.Format(time.RFC3339))
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output, err := cmd.Output()
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if err != nil {
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return time.Time{}, false, err
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}
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s := strings.TrimSpace(string(output))
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if s == "" {
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return time.Time{}, false, nil
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}
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f, err := strconv.ParseFloat(s, 64)
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if err != nil {
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return time.Time{}, false, nil
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}
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sec := int64(f)
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nsec := int64((f - float64(sec)) * 1e9)
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return time.Unix(sec, nsec).Local(), true, nil
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
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package router
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import (
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"context"
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"os/exec"
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"testing"
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"time"
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)
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// TestPythonDateParser requires python3 + dateparser installed. Skips
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// gracefully in environments without them (e.g. bare go test, dev machines
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// without the Docker runtime image).
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func TestPythonDateParser(t *testing.T) {
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// Skip if python3 isn't on PATH.
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if _, err := exec.LookPath("python3"); err != nil {
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t.Skip("python3 not on PATH — skipping dateparser tests")
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}
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// Skip if dateparser isn't installed.
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cmd := exec.Command("python3", "-c", "import dateparser")
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if err := cmd.Run(); err != nil {
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t.Skip("python dateparser not installed — skipping dateparser tests")
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}
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p := NewPythonDateParser()
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now := time.Date(2026, 7, 6, 18, 0, 0, 0, time.Local)
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ctx := context.Background()
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tests := []struct {
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name string
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text string
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wantOK bool
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checkT func(t *testing.T, got, now time.Time)
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}{
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{
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name: "ru relative — через час",
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text: "напомни через час выпить воды",
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wantOK: true,
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checkT: func(t *testing.T, got, now time.Time) {
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d := got.Sub(now)
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if d < 50*time.Minute || d > 70*time.Minute {
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t.Errorf("через час: got %v from now, want ~1h", d)
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}
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},
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},
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{
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name: "ru relative — через 30 минут",
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text: "напомни через 30 минут снять бельё",
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wantOK: true,
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checkT: func(t *testing.T, got, now time.Time) {
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d := got.Sub(now)
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if d < 25*time.Minute || d > 35*time.Minute {
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t.Errorf("через 30 минут: got %v from now, want ~30m", d)
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}
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},
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},
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{
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name: "ru absolute — завтра в 9 утра",
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text: "напомни завтра в 9 утра позвонить",
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wantOK: true,
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checkT: func(t *testing.T, got, now time.Time) {
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if got.Hour() != 9 {
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t.Errorf("завтра в 9 утра: hour=%d, want 9", got.Hour())
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}
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if got.Sub(now) < 12*time.Hour {
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t.Errorf("завтра в 9 утра: only %v from now, want >12h (tomorrow)", got.Sub(now))
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}
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},
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},
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{
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name: "ru complex — в следующую пятницу",
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text: "напомни в следующую пятницу оплатить счёт",
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wantOK: true,
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checkT: func(t *testing.T, got, now time.Time) {
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if got.Weekday() != time.Friday {
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t.Errorf("в следующую пятницу: weekday=%v, want Friday", got.Weekday())
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}
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if got.Sub(now) < 24*time.Hour {
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t.Errorf("в следующую пятницу: only %v from now, want >24h (future)", got.Sub(now))
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}
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},
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},
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{
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name: "en relative — in 30 minutes",
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text: "remind me in 30 minutes to drink water",
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wantOK: true,
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checkT: func(t *testing.T, got, now time.Time) {
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d := got.Sub(now)
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if d < 25*time.Minute || d > 35*time.Minute {
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t.Errorf("in 30 minutes: got %v from now, want ~30m", d)
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}
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},
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},
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{
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name: "en absolute — tomorrow at 8am",
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text: "remind me tomorrow at 8am to call the doctor",
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wantOK: true,
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checkT: func(t *testing.T, got, now time.Time) {
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if got.Hour() != 8 {
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t.Errorf("tomorrow at 8am: hour=%d, want 8", got.Hour())
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}
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if got.Sub(now) < 12*time.Hour {
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t.Errorf("tomorrow at 8am: only %v from now, want >12h (tomorrow)", got.Sub(now))
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}
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},
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},
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{
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name: "no date — напомни мне",
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text: "напомни мне",
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wantOK: false,
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},
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{
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name: "no date — remind me",
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text: "remind me to do something",
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wantOK: false,
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},
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}
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for _, tt := range tests {
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t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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got, ok, err := p.Parse(ctx, tt.text, now)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Parse(%q) error: %v", tt.text, err)
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}
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if ok != tt.wantOK {
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t.Fatalf("Parse(%q) ok=%v, want %v (got time=%v)", tt.text, ok, tt.wantOK, got)
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}
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if ok && tt.checkT != nil {
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tt.checkT(t, got, now)
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}
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})
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}
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}
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// TestPythonDateParser_FallbackToStub verifies that when python3 is not
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// available, the parser falls back to StubDateTimeParser instead of
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// returning an error.
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func TestPythonDateParser_FallbackToStub(t *testing.T) {
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if _, err := exec.LookPath("python3"); err == nil {
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t.Skip("python3 is available — fallback path not exercised")
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}
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p := NewPythonDateParser()
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ctx := context.Background()
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now := time.Date(2026, 7, 6, 18, 0, 0, 0, time.Local)
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// The stub handles "in 1 hour" — should still work via fallback.
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got, ok, err := p.Parse(ctx, "in 1 hour", now)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("fallback Parse error: %v", err)
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}
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if !ok {
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t.Fatal("fallback Parse: ok=false, want true (stub should handle 'in 1 hour')")
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}
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d := got.Sub(now)
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if d < 50*time.Minute || d > 70*time.Minute {
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t.Errorf("fallback 'in 1 hour': got %v from now, want ~1h", d)
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}
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}
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